tar 速查表

本文根据 Devhints / tar 翻译。代码示例及版本范围沿用原文。原文标注更新日期：2022-08-11。

合并、压缩、解压文件

参考资料

压缩 / 解压 / 合并

# Deflate / Compress
tar -czf archive.tar.gz /path/files

# Inflate / Uncompress
tar -xzf archive.tar.gz

# Concatenate files into a single tar
tar -cf archive.tar /path/files

# Extract file to a defined directory
tar -xzf archive.tar.gz -C /target/directory

# Append a file to an existing archive
tar -zu archive.tar.gz -C /target/file

# List files in archive
# Add -v for additional details
tar -tzf archive.tar.gz

通用选项